{"id":176,"date":"2023-10-10T00:30:28","date_gmt":"2023-10-10T00:30:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/herofortheplanet.org\/greenheartchallenge\/?page_id=176"},"modified":"2024-01-10T00:32:38","modified_gmt":"2024-01-10T00:32:38","slug":"water","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/herofortheplanet.org\/ghsc-water\/water\/","title":{"rendered":"Water"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1>\n\t\tWATER\n\t<\/h1>\n\t<p>So what is the big deal about water anyway? Let\u2019s start by saying that WATER IS AMAZING! Water is the only substance on Earth that is found in all three physical forms \u2014 liquid, solid (ice & snow), and gas (water vapor). Water can cut through stone, dissolve more substances than any other liquid on Earth, and is key to life. We have a finite amount of water on this planet but it\u2019s always moving through the water cycle. It\u2019s so cool! And SO important to life on Earth.<\/p>\n<p>Believe it or not, the secret to water\u2019s importance is in its chemistry. You don\u2019t have to be a chemist to get a sense of what makes water pretty special, but it helps to understand the basics.<\/p>\n\t\t<meta itemprop=\"url\" content=\"https:\/\/herofortheplanet.org\/greenheartchallenge\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/39\/2024\/01\/Chem1.m4a\" \/><audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-176-1\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/herofortheplanet.org\/greenheartchallenge\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/39\/2024\/01\/Chem1.m4a?_=1\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/herofortheplanet.org\/greenheartchallenge\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/39\/2024\/01\/Chem1.m4a\">https:\/\/herofortheplanet.org\/greenheartchallenge\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/39\/2024\/01\/Chem1.m4a<\/a><\/audio>\n\t<h2>Chemistry of Water<\/h2>\n<p>At it\u2019s most basic, a single water molecule is made up of three atoms: two hydrogen (H) atoms and one oxygen (O) atom \u2014 H2O. A single drop of water contains billions of tiny water molecules. The structure of a water molecule gives it a charge, or what is called <strong>polarity<\/strong>. The polarity of a water molecule makes it sticky, so it wants to stick to other similar water molecules (<strong>adhesion<\/strong>) and stick to other substances like a leaf or your skin (<strong>cohesion<\/strong>).<\/p>\n\t<iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/5EZw-I65Q0A?si=sno_hPeC3E9f7vSy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n\t<p>The <strong>polarity<\/strong> of a water molecule also means that other types of molecules are attracted to it and even break apart when they stick. This is what makes water one of the most effective <strong>solvents<\/strong> on Earth. Water is considered the \u201cuniversal solvent\u201d meaning it can dissolve or break down molecules of more substances than any other liquid on Earth. It means that wherever water goes \u2014 through the air, the ground, or through our bodies \u2014 it takes chemicals, minerals, and nutrients with it.<\/p>\n\t\t<meta itemprop=\"url\" content=\"https:\/\/herofortheplanet.org\/greenheartchallenge\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/39\/2024\/01\/Chem2.m4a\" \/><audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-176-2\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/herofortheplanet.org\/greenheartchallenge\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/39\/2024\/01\/Chem2.m4a?_=2\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/herofortheplanet.org\/greenheartchallenge\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/39\/2024\/01\/Chem2.m4a\">https:\/\/herofortheplanet.org\/greenheartchallenge\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/39\/2024\/01\/Chem2.m4a<\/a><\/audio>\n\t<p><strong>So How Does water move?\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\t\t\t<a href=\"\/greenheartchallenge\/water\/water-cycle\/\" target=\"_self\" role=\"button\" rel=\"noopener\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tLet\u2019s Find Out\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\n<div class=\"resources\">\n\t<div class=\"resources-content\">\n\t\t<a href=\"#page-resources-modal\" class=\"resources-btn js-cf-resources-modal\" title=\"Resources\">\n\t\t\t<svg viewBox=\"0 0 60 60\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><g fill=\"none\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\"><circle cx=\"30\" cy=\"30\" r=\"30\" fill=\"#33505A\"\/><g fill=\"#FFF\" fill-rule=\"nonzero\"><path d=\"M37.875 30.417L40 31.887V19.113C38.625 19 37.5 19 37.5 19H35v13l2.125-1.47c.25-.226.5-.226.75-.113z\"\/><path d=\"M45.642 20.22l-.659-.22v18.361c0 .66-.438 1.32-.987 1.54-.22.11-.439.11-.658.11-.439 0-.878-.22-1.207-.44-.439-.44-4.608-1.76-6.144-1.76-.329 0-.658 0-.987.11v1.21c0 .33.22.55.439.55L45.313 41h.11c.109 0 .219 0 .328-.11.11-.11.22-.22.22-.44V20.77c.11-.22-.11-.44-.33-.55zM25.971 38.795c-.548-.11-1.097-.11-1.536-.11-1.536 0-4.937.994-5.595 1.768-.33.331-.768.442-1.207.442-.22 0-.439 0-.658-.11-.658-.222-.988-.885-.988-1.548V21l-.658.332c-.22.11-.329.22-.329.442v19.673c0 .11.11.332.22.442.11.111.329.111.438.111l9.875-1.326c.329 0 .548-.332.438-.663v-1.216zM31.371 38.857c-.114.107-.114.107-.228.107s-.114.107-.229.107H29.43h-.115c-.114 0-.114-.107-.228-.107-.115 0-.115-.107-.229-.107h-.114c-.229-.214-1.486-.536-2.743-.75v.75C26 40.143 28.4 41 30 41s4-.857 4-2.143V38c-1.029.107-2.171.429-2.629.857z\"\/><path d=\"M43.025 38.894c.108.106.217.106.433.106h.217a.58.58 0 0 0 .325-.53V20.482c0-.105-.108-.317-.108-.423-.65-.635-2.492-.846-4.225-1.058v13.122a.58.58 0 0 1-.325.529h-.217c-.108 0-.217 0-.325-.106l-2.383-1.905-2.384 1.905c-.216.106-.433.106-.541.106a.58.58 0 0 1-.325-.53V19c-.867.106-1.517.212-2.167.53v18.623c1.083-.846 3.683-1.27 5.308-1.27 1.517 0 6.067 1.27 6.717 2.011zM17.322 40h.215c.108 0 .323-.11.43-.11.967-.995 4.727-2.1 6.231-2.1 1.504 0 4.835.773 5.802 1.326V19.774C27.959 19 23.983 19 23.983 19c-1.396 0-5.479.442-6.876 1.768 0 .11-.107.332-.107.443v18.236a.61.61 0 0 0 .322.553zm3.223-13.705c.108 0 1.505-.774 3.546-.774 2.364 0 3.545.774 3.653.774.215.11.322.442.215.773-.108.221-.323.221-.43.221-.108 0-.215 0-.322-.11 0 0-1.075-.663-3.116-.663-1.827 0-3.116.663-3.116.663-.215.11-.537 0-.752-.221-.107-.221 0-.553.322-.663zm0 3.426c.108 0 1.505-.774 3.546-.774 2.364 0 3.545.774 3.653.774.215.11.322.442.215.774-.108.22-.323.22-.43.22-.108 0-.215 0-.322-.11 0 0-1.075-.663-3.116-.663-1.827 0-3.116.663-3.116.663-.215.11-.537 0-.752-.22-.107-.222 0-.553.322-.664zm0 3.316c.108 0 1.505-.774 3.546-.774 2.364 0 3.545.774 3.653.774.215.11.322.442.215.774-.108.22-.323.22-.43.22-.108 0-.215 0-.322-.11 0 0-1.075-.663-3.116-.663-1.827 0-3.116.663-3.116.663-.215.11-.537 0-.752-.221-.107-.221 0-.553.322-.663z\"\/><\/g><\/g><\/svg>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<span class=\"resources-count\">3<\/span>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div id=\"page-resources-modal\"\n\tclass=\"cf-modal cf-hero-society mfp-hide\"\n\ttabindex=\"-1\"\n\trole=\"dialog\"\n\taria-labelledby=\"page-resources-modal-label\"\n\taria-hidden=\"true\">\n\n\t<h1 id=\"page-resources-modal-label\" class=\"cf-hero-society-title mb-5\">\n\t\tPage Resources\t<\/h1>\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\t\t<ul class=\"list-unstyled col-lg-10 col-xl-8\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"media mb-2\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img class=\"mr-3\" src=\"https:\/\/herofortheplanet.org\/greenheartchallenge\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/39\/2023\/10\/Scholarly.png\" alt=\"Advanced Resource\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"media-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"mt-0 mb-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.usgs.gov\/special-topics\/water-science-school\/science\/water-universal-solvent\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tWater - the &quot;Universal Solvent&quot;\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tSource: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.usgs.gov\/special-topics\/water-science-school\" target=\"_blank\">USGS Water Science School<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"media mb-2\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img class=\"mr-3\" src=\"https:\/\/herofortheplanet.org\/greenheartchallenge\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/39\/2023\/10\/Scholarly.png\" alt=\"Advanced Resource\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"media-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"mt-0 mb-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.usgs.gov\/special-topics\/water-science-school\/science\/water-space-how-does-water-behave-outer-space\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tWater in Space: How Does Water Behave in Outer Space?\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tSource: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.usgs.gov\/special-topics\/water-science-school\" target=\"_blank\">USGS Water Science School<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"media mb-2\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img class=\"mr-3\" src=\"https:\/\/herofortheplanet.org\/greenheartchallenge\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/39\/2023\/10\/web-50.png\" alt=\"Web Resource\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"media-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"mt-0 mb-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.usgs.gov\/special-topics\/water-science-school\/science\/why-ocean-salty\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tWhy is the Ocean Salty?\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tSource: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.usgs.gov\/special-topics\/water-science-school\" target=\"_blank\">USGS Water Science School<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>WATER So what is the big deal about water anyway? Let\u2019s start by saying that WATER IS AMAZING! Water is the only substance on Earth that is found in all three physical forms \u2014 liquid, solid (ice &#038; snow), and gas (water vapor). Water can cut through stone, dissolve more substances than any other liquid [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-secondary cf-quest-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/herofortheplanet.org\/ghsc-water\/water\/\">Read More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-176","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/herofortheplanet.org\/ghsc-water\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/176","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/herofortheplanet.org\/ghsc-water\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/herofortheplanet.org\/ghsc-water\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/herofortheplanet.org\/ghsc-water\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/herofortheplanet.org\/ghsc-water\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=176"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/herofortheplanet.org\/ghsc-water\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/176\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/herofortheplanet.org\/ghsc-water\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=176"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}